prefers for its _ connotative _ meaning. Hidden power is also known as unobtrusive power. a. True However, you probably wouldnt call your boss and bark a request to bring you a gallon of gas so you can get to work, because you likely want your boss to see you as dependable and likable, meaning you have focused on self-presentation goals. Channel, you share these opinions with your neighbors, arguments ensue. Listeners who think they can correctly guess what the speaker will say next are engaging in which barrier of listening? They also communicate the uniqueness of the relationship and create boundaries, since meaning is only shared within the relationship. We maintain positive relationships through relational goals. If youve ever studied foreign languages, you know that idiomatic expressions like Im under the weather today are basically nonsense when translated. answer choices Technical Skills Interpersonal Skills Time Management Skills Organizational Skills Question 2 20 seconds Q. False: Context is the physical and psychological environment for communication. Communication is a process that involves an interchange of verbal and/or nonverbal messages within a continuous and dynamic sequence of events. Which barrier to language use illustrates that we see the world as unchanging or that obscures changes that take place over time? Memory traces are thus the vehicle through which social actions are carried out. Recount a time when you had a DTR talk. d. set low expectations for themselves. Name the Perspectives and research associated with CMC and interpersonal relationships. We get things done in our relationships by communicating for instrumental goals. Affinity seeking as a skill for beginning relationships means: Emphasizing the commonalities that you think you share with the other person. possess? Interpersonal communication is the process of exchange of information, ideas and feelings between two or more people through verbal or non-verbal methods. semester, a nonresponse which you interpreted to mean that she was very busy. Think of how you use storytelling among your friends, family, coworkers, and other relational partners. Which of the following is NOT a reason we engage in interpersonal communication? It is likely that your friend has made or will also make similar concessions to put your needs first, which indicates that there is a satisfactory and complimentary relationship. The study of how we refer to and perceive time is called Written words are ___ for speech sounds. receivers. Storytelling within relationships helps create solidarity, or a sense of belonging and closeness. Ethnocentric imperative is a reason to study intercultural communication. c. communication more with others. Underline the appositive in each sentence below, and draw an arrow from the appositive to the word or words it identifies or describes. Paralanguage is also called vocalics. What are the relational principles relevant to understanding interpersonal relationships in stages? Relationship rituals take on more symbolic meaning than do relationship routines and may be variations on widely recognized eventssuch as birthdays, anniversaries, Passover, Christmas, or Thanksgivingor highly individualized and original. Passion, intimacy, and commitment are discrete qualities and can only be experienced one at a time. True, At which of Hall's distances can you keep someone "at arm's length"? culture is defines as an individual's set of beliefs, attitudes, values and practices. Interpretation as an aspect of perception occurs: Where the length of tie together increases, and the time apart decreases. b. dislike the speaker, disregard the message. Hargie, O., Skilled Interpersonal Interaction: Research, Theory, and Practice (London: Routledge, 2011), 2. Which of the following is the most basic level of Maslow's Hierarchy? Did you know that interpersonal skills have a measurable impact on psychological and physical health? Thus, Giddens conceives of the duality of structure as being: Describe family communication and privacy management? Some of the following items contain sentence fragments. True, Your brother rarely filters his observations and often makes insensitive comments that a. the perceptual organization of information based on physical space between objects. b. the organization of information based on perception and interpretation. consider the importance of which element of communication? Name the principles and research associated with self-disclosure? friend because of which quality of interpersonal relationships? b. with others, including talking, imaging and visualization. for clarification about the behavior, First-order realities are those you consider most important. This course concentrates upon Interpersonal Communication. a. sounds like music or a car horn If you were to hire an image consultant for yourself, what would you have them work on for you? They react to each others as complete persons, as unique genuine and irreplaceable individuals. In one episode she pretended she didnt know how to crack open an egg so her mom Claire would make the brownies for her school bake sale. his more attractive features. Some words are more abstract than other words. A request Kelly texts James about meeting for dinner, and James texts "K" instead of "okay." Kelly is worried because she thinks James is mad. Second-guessing is trying to guess the rest of the speaker's story. Convergence, Disclaimers tend to decrease negative judgments of those who use them. a. Image conflicts involve matters of self-presentation for either of the participants. The idea that our communication with others shapes our personal identity is called symbolic interactionism. Over the next month, one of your employees puts in her two-weeks notice, and you learn that she and a few others have been talking about how they struggle to work with you as a manager. Research indicates that silence might be a better alternative to self-disclosure at the A person who changes who he or she is, depending on the person with whom she is interacting, may not be wishy-washy, but merely reflecting an appropriate social self. Above each object, write DO for direct object or IO for indirect object. Extrinsic rewards and self-disclosure, If you remain silent with a poker face, you are not communicating. I will exercise more this year. [1] Compared to ordinary FtF situations, a hyperpersonal message sender has a greater ability to strategically develop and edit self-presentation, enabling a selective and optimized presentation of one's self to others.[1]. Impersonal communication differs from interpersonal communication in that it treats people as objects rather than unique individuals. d. Our reality is determined by our perception of our thought process. True or false? 12. Additionally, visiting your in-laws during the holidays loses its symbolic value when you dislike them and comply with the ritual because you feel like you have to. List and describe nine ways language can be an obstacle to communication. We create relationship cultures based on the relationship schemata we develop through our interactions with our larger society and culture. This chapter will help you understand some key processes that can make us more effective and appropriate communicators. Which statement would be easier to express nonverbally? 9.Doublespeak: it is an extension of euphemism but implies intentional misleading go the listener : "downsizing" for workers who loses their jobs or "collateral damage" for civilians killed in the war. Why or why not? A couple could create a rule to always confer with each other before letting their child spend the night somewhere else. True. a. reinforce a verbal message. According to the text, intrapersonal communication is communication with one's self, including self-talk, imaging and visualization. a. b. But you are free to say no. We maintain positive relationships through relational goals. In supermax prisons, which now operate in at least forty-four states, prisoners spend 22.5 to 24 hours a day in their cells and have no contact with the outside world or other prisoners (Shalev, 2011). Which of the following is NOT a principle of nonverbal communication? Improvements include: Watch reactions, enroll an observer, and focus on a specific type of nonverbal communication. O d. It is passive. According to social penetration theory, in conversation we move from Maybe you dont feel like being around a lot of people or spending money (or changing out of your pajamas), but you decide to go along with his or her suggestion. B. In short, your old stories will start to give way to new stories that youve created. For instance, two students, Kelly and James, are texting each other. feedback unless the online service rep doesn't answer their question. Both sign language and spoken language are symbolic in nature. True A culture within a culture is known as: Co-culture True or false? The dictionary meanings, or denotations , of a word like "home," are often less important complimented Liam on the striking color of his hair, and he began to consider it one of 1. True or false? traits, and ancestry. Dualism prompts us to think of things in terms of "either-or". Marisol from Mexico City, Changing privacy settings on your profiles, customizing who can see certain updates, d. affection and our sense of self and self-respect. True/False Quiz The beautiful room/ugly room study showed that the environments in which interpersonal communication takes place have little to no effect on what happens in them. Chapter 6: Interpersonal Communication Processes. The terms "language" and "idiom" are synonymous. If you repeat every time when you see someone to have a drink in a while and you never do it - than it is loosing its power and has no meaning more. a. when you experience new situations. The physical and psychological aspects of the communication context are called The underlying tenet in this ethical system that suggests we should an act as am example to others. The connotative meaning is one that the dictionary meaning, or common meaning, which is generally agreed upon. These emotions develop over time, take longer to fade away, and are interpersonal because they are most often experienced in relation to real or imagined others. A necessary condition for conflict, given that people involved rely on each other, need each other, and are in a relationship with each other is known as: According to Satir's four-part conflict model, pouncing occurs when you ignore which part of the model? Engaging in relationship-maintenance communication is like taking your car to be serviced at the repair shop. Some communicative routines may develop around occasions or conversational topics. False, According to cross-cultural research, who might be expected to be comfortable with the The more public your social media channel, the more control you have over who sees your messages and what they do with them. True or false? Tattoos are considered an artifact in terms of nonverbal communication. 6.Clich: is a phrase that through overuse has lost its impact. 1. Barriers to listening include True or false? Solitary confinement is common in supermax prisons, where prisoners spend 22.5 to 24 hours a day in their cells. True or false? and deleting unwanted information about yourself is a form of _ reputation management. We also enter into new relationships with expectations based on the schemata we have developed in previous relationships and learned from our larger society and culture. True 30 seconds. Nonverbal Communication is Confusing and Contextual. c. Our reality is determined by our perception of language. c. faking attention. They are too busy trying to Ans: Transmitter, receiver 2. True True or false? 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True or false? False, Our self-concept is how others see us. You ask your friend to help you move this weekend (gaining/resisting compliance). A person who is overly critical and judgmental when listening to others is narcissistic. An implicit personality theory is essentially a stereotype. Code-switching, Low-context communicators value self-expression and persuading others to accept their didn't see my message." Reba is likely part of a low Friendship. a. reinforce a verbal message. Even though we experience our relationships as unique, they are at least partially built on preexisting cultural norms. Which statement is TRUE about online customer service? True being ethical in interpersonal communication includes more than not harming another person through words or actions. True or false? b. the words we say to each other Structure is also, however, the result of these social practices. Which of the following is NOT a principle of verbal communication? True of false? d. all of the answers provided. True, Most people focus on positive features and omit or downplay negative details from their Interpersonal communication involves communication between two people. True In reflected appraisal, messages received from significant others are particularly powerful. True or false? The most efficient way to form a quick judgment about a new person is to form an algebraic impression. The message True Did you mean for it to happen? Just as many companies, celebrities, and politicians create a public image, we desire to present different faces in different contexts. happiness felt while thinking of another's misfortune, Criticism is rated more favorably when delivered in concrete rather than abstract Responsiveness is sometimes labeled a "feminine" communication quality. True or false? Question 1 20 seconds Q. Shalev, S., Solitary Confinement and Supermax Prisons: A Human Rights and Ethical Analysis, Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice 11, no. Which stage of adult friendship development is characterized by friends becoming less guarded about what they say? Three of a manager's roles arise directly from formal authority and involve basic interpersonal All non-word cues, both vocal and silent, are called 4.1 Principles and Functions of Nonverbal Communication, 5.4 Listenable Messages and Effective Feedback, 6.1 Principles of Interpersonal Communication, 6.2 Conflict and Interpersonal Communication, 6.3 Emotions and Interpersonal Communication, 6.4 Self-Disclosure and Interpersonal Communication, 8.2 Exploring Specific Cultural Identities, 8.4 Intercultural Communication Competence, 9.2 Researching and Supporting Your Speech, 10.2 Delivery Methods and Practice Sessions, 12.1 Speaking in Personal and Civic Contexts, 14.1 Leadership and Small Group Communication, 14.3 Problem Solving and Decision Making in Groups, 15.1 Technological Advances: From the Printing Press to the iPhone, 15.2 Functions and Theories of Mass Communication, 16.3 New Media, the Self, and Relationships. Terms in this set (24) Even partners in intimate relationships don't talk about personal matters with a high degree of frequency. Example 1. Sometimes people engage in communication that doesnt necessarily present them in a positive way. In that moment, you are putting your relational partners needs above your own, which will likely make him or her feel valued. Benigno, A., Jersey Shore Glossary: This Dictionary of Terms Will Get You (Fist) Pumped for Season Two, N.Y. Daily News, July 28, 2010, http://articles.nydailynews.com/2010-07-28/entertainment/27071281_1_jersey-shore-fist-pump-snooki. Vocal qualities include pitch, rate, and volume. a. respond to communication cues about expectations by adjusting their behavior to match They share personal information, likes and dislikes and continue to get to know each other better. True or false? Communication can be intentional or Communication can be intentional or, observations about it? often focus on his chair. At times, you may have to define the relationship when someone steps over a line by saying, I think we should just be friends. This more explicit and reactive (rather than proactive) communication can be especially useful in situations where a relationship may be unethical, inappropriate, or create a conflict of interestfor example, in a supervisor-supervisee, mentor-mentee, professional-client, or collegial relationship. The _____ stage of the listening process is when the listener evaluates the message. In a high-context culture meaning of a message is primarily drawn from the immediate environment. Think of relationship schemata as blueprints or plans that show the inner workings of a relationship. You may be asking, Arent effectiveness and appropriateness the same thing? The answer is no. a. Being passive or ignoring our own needs in conflict is called placating. Normative personal space customs vary across cultures. a. the perceptual organization of information based on physical space between objects. Our understanding of who we are is known as: When we assume that because Jack is smart and handsome that he must also be kind, then we have participated in the _____. True or False: Communication is linear and one-way. Cross), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham), The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Civilization and its Discontents (Sigmund Freud), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Give Me Liberty! Pick an important relationship and describe its relationship culture. "I'm sorry" can mean different things to a Japanese and an American speaker due to (organic; fiber). 5. This new feature enables different reading modes for our document viewer. keep up with his quick wit and expert debating skills. Physiological. Think about the conversations that you have with your friends and family. In which type of family is interpersonal communication conflict generally limited? 1 (1997): 35. 3.Jargon is profession-specific language and used by professionals. Communication often results in positive outcomes, but communication may also result in hurt, conflict, psychological damage, and relationship termination. The key difference between a thing and a process is that the latter is static and unchanging, while the former is moving and constantly changing. Aside from making your relationships and health better, interpersonal communication skills are highly sought after by potential employers, consistently ranking in the top ten in national surveys (National Association of Colleges and Employers, 2010). You disclose your political views in rewarding discussions with close friends, but when possess? We also create personal idioms in our relationships (Bell & Healey, 1992). What are the levels of messages associated with interpersonal communication? I was struck by the clear practicality of key interpersonal communication concepts in my everyday life and in my relationships.